What does responsible use of Credit Cards mean?

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The total credit card debt in the US crossed the $ 1 trillion mark recently. The average interest rate for credit card debit is around 20%.

For most individuals, responsibly utilizing a credit card entails paying off the full balance each month. However, we contend that this represents the baseline requirement for credit card ownership — responsible usage encompasses much more.

Spend within your means: This rule is the cornerstone of prudent credit card usage and is more than just paying off in full every month. You may be able to pay off in full every month and live pay-check to pay-check but that is not a good financial state to be in. It is necessary to budget for and allocate funds for both essential needs and discretionary expenses. We must ensure that credit card transactions align with our financial capacity, ensuring that money spent is within our means and we have plenty to save for our future. A well-managed credit card can offer conveniences, security, and rewards such as points, miles, cash back, or other incentives. The art lies in capitalizing on these benefits without succumbing to the pitfalls of debt and/or over expenditure.

Optimize Your Benefits – Match the Right Card to Each Expense: A pivotal aspect in maintaining a healthy credit score is sustaining a low utilization rate. When we began our journey in the US as students, our credit limits were modest. With such limits, it’s crucial to avoid carrying sizable balances from month to month. To achieve this, we developed the practice of promptly settling credit card balances a few days after making purchases. This approach ensured that our utilization remained minimal throughout the billing cycle, preventing substantial balances from accumulating and reflecting on our monthly statements. Over time, this strategy resulted in a positive credit history and higher credit limits. With increased limits, it became more feasible to maintain a utilization ratio below the recommended 10%. This led us to transition from paying off balances multiple times a month to settling the full balance at the end of each month.

Strategic utilization of the appropriate credit card for specific expenses can maximize rewards and amplify the benefits of our regular spending. Consider, for example, Card A offering 5% back on restaurant spending and 1% on other transactions, alongside Card B providing 5% cash back on grocery store purchases. To optimize these rewards, we allocate Card A exclusively for dining out and Card B for groceries. This tactic, for instance, could result in significant annual savings of $500 based on an average monthly spend of $1000 for a couple.

In evaluating credit cards with annual fees, a comprehensive analysis is essential. Premium cards often yield higher rewards, exclusive perks, and benefits, but they typically come with annual fees. Accurate calculations are necessary to determine whether the rewards from a premium card, after deducting the fee, outweigh those of a no-annual fee card. If the net rewards from the premium card are greater, it’s a logical choice. Conversely, if the net rewards fall short, opting for the no-annual fee card is more sensible.

The key is to strategically utilize credit cards to optimize rewards on everyday expenses. By being mindful of which card to use, considering net rewards post-annual fees, we enhance credit card usage and amplify the benefits. These accumulated rewards significantly contribute to our overall financial well-being.

Advanced stuff : For those who have already mastered the basics, consider advancing to an heightened level of travel optimization. Strategize your vacation budget by meticulously planning and signing up for and emplying the perfect credit cards to book flights and accommodations for “free”. Note: “Free” here means that you get them as a reward for putting your “usual/everyday” expenses on these credit cards. Sign-up bonuses can be leveraged to finance your travel, partially or completely. Nonetheless, once you’ve extracted maximum benefits, discard unnecessary fees by canceling or downgrading your card.

While aligning expenses with the right card is crucial, it’s a gradual route to accumulating travel funds. Sign-up bonuses offer a faster track to accruing points and miles. At this advanced stage, monitoring bonuses, maintaining prudent spending habits, and maximizing card advantages become paramount. A spectrum of trackers and apps, both free and paid, cater to this purpose. For us, the reliable choice is a traditional spreadsheet, diligently updated on a monthly basis.


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